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DC9 Ph.D. offer in the consortium DONUT at Kaunas University of Technology: "Human emotion recognition using a hybrid Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) and Muscle-Computer Interface (MCI) system"

15 Jan 2024

Job Information

Organisation/Company
Kaunas University of Technology
Department
Research and Innovations Department
Research Field
Engineering » Computer engineering
Researcher Profile
First Stage Researcher (R1)
Country
Lithuania
Application Deadline
Type of Contract
Temporary
Job Status
Full-time
Is the job funded through the EU Research Framework Programme?
HE / MSCA
Marie Curie Grant Agreement Number
101118964
Is the Job related to staff position within a Research Infrastructure?
No

Offer Description

The European Doctoral Network for Neural Prostheses and Brain Research (DONUT) is a 4-years EU-Horizon Europe Marie Sklodowska-Curie Doctoral Network project that is aimed to bring together leading experts from several European universities with the mission to provide a multidisciplinary and intersectoral Doctoral Network for talented young researchers (Doctoral Candidates). The network connects leading scientists and institutions with several industries over different research fields, providing opportunities for young researchers to gain experience in translational research in electroencephalography (EEG)-based measurements and Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) applications, healthcare, and industry.

DONUT researchers will benefit of a dense network of contacts with scientists acquired during network-wide training events, to improve their career prospects in the European and worldwide innovation sector, having the opportunity to become scientists employable in both the industrial and academic sectors. The participation of 7 industrial participants in research and training programmes will guarantee extensive inter-sectoral experience for the trainees and maximise the impact.

Ph.D. project description:

Better understanding of cognitive processes underlying human emotions include the study of patterns in brain activity (electroencephalography; EEG) and facial muscle activity (facial surface electromyography - EMG). EMG measures the electrical activity of the muscles by using electrodes placed over the muscle of interest. In this paper we focus on the use of facial EMG signals for emotion recognition. The analysis of facial EMG data is challenging due to high dimensionality, non-stationarity of signals, high noise and large inter-subject variability. Traditional neurocomputing methods employ averaging over multiple trials to eliminate random noise and enhance useful signal, which often requires many hours of recordings. Useful applications of facial EMG reading also include fatigue recognition in lorry drivers, evaluation of neurological conditions of patients, stress recognition in students, neuromarketing, driver distraction recognition, telerehabilitation and health monitoring, or extracting the psychological status of mentally impaired persons, or as an alternative channel of human-computer communication. Dimensional models can express complex emotions in a two-dimensional continuous space: Valence-arousal (VA), or in three dimensions: Valence, arousal, and dominance (VAD).

The EEG-based BCI system components like feature extraction and selection are always changing. They ought to be created using knowledge of the biology and physiology of the brain. The creation of new characteristics has the potential to greatly enhance the performance of emotion recognition systems. For instance, frequency, time-frequency characteristics, channel location, and connectivity criteria are integrated with time-domain properties. Asymmetry findings in various functional brain regions, additional information-rich electrode placements, connection models (across channels), and correlations crucial for understanding functionality are all part of the development of newer feature extraction techniques. According to these developing traits, EEG signals and their frequency bands are connected to a variety of functional and connectivity factors. Better features might be able to connect traits between people and sessions as well as better capture individual mood dynamics.

Deep neural network feature extraction will also be investigated in this area. In order to prevent information loss, these systems take raw data and use neural networks to automatically find pertinent elements. Even though a lot of research has been done in this area, bittersweet sensations are an example of a mixed emotion that combines both good and negative influences at the same time. Due of their connection to the investigation of enhanced creative performance, these conflicting feelings are intriguing.

The Aim and Objectives

The aim of this PhD topic is to develop and explore the methods necessary for the recognition of externally expressive emotions (positive, neutral, negative) by using a hybrid neuronal (EEG and EMG) interface.

Objectives:

•        Predict the emotional state of the control subject from single-trial EEG data and compare it with the results obtained using fused EEG-EMG data.

•        Propose a deep learning model architecture that may be used to train on smaller data sets while maintaining generalization despite noisy data.

•        Investigate how data augmentation using, for example, generative adversarial networks would improve the result.

Requirements

Research Field
Engineering » Computer engineering
Education Level
Master Degree or equivalent
Skills/Qualifications

We are looking for highly motivated and independent student willing to take on the challenge to do a successful 3-year Ph.D. programme at Kaunas University of Technology.

The ideal candidate will have all or most of the following profile:

  • Relevant Master’s degree (e.g., Information Technology, Electrical Engineering, Computer Engineering, Software Engineering).
  • Excellent undergraduate and master’s degree grades are required.
  • Background in signal processing.

Scientific Skills and Research Experience:

  • Familiarity with modern methods of machine learning. 
  • Familiarity with modern Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) technology.
  • Familiarity with basic principles of signal processing techniques applied to human scalp EEG. 
  • Proficiency in scientific writing is a crucial aspect of the PhD.
  • Previous experience working in a laboratory setting.
  • Possession of a broad scientific background.
  • Proven record of previous scientific publications

Educational Qualifications:

  • Hold an MSc degree in fields relevant to the PhD project—computer engineering, computer science, software engineering, applied mathematics or informatics, or related. 

Language Proficiency:

  • Exhibit a good command of English, both in written and spoken forms.

Team Collaboration:

  • Willingness to work collaboratively in a group setting within the laboratory.
  • Ability to contribute to common projects, share experimental results and learn from colleagues.

Motivation:

  • Display high motivation to actively participate in the 3-year Ph.D. program leading to a doctoral degree.

Flexibility:

  • Willingness to engage in mandatory secondments between members of the DONUT consortium.
  • Ability to work independently when required.

Initiative and Proactivity:

  • Demonstrate a proactive and highly initiative approach to tasks and challenges.

Preferred Experience:

  • Previous experience in research labs will be highly valued.
Specific Requirements
  • Highly motivated, independent, and enthusiastic doctoral researcher.
  • Strong background in computational methods and neurosciences.
  • Excellent track record of academic achievement and a strong interest in conducting original research and innovation.
  • Proven record of academic publications.
  • Good programming skills, including experience with MATLAB, Python, or similar.
Languages
ENGLISH
Level
Good
Research Field
Engineering » Computer engineering

Additional Information

Benefits

The Doctoral Candidate will be hired as a PhD scholar (“fellow”) with full social security. The living, travel, and family allowances (the latter when applicable) will be used to cover both the employee's and the employer's compulsory charges.

Eligibility criteria
  • Recruited researchers can be of any nationality and must comply with the following mobility rule: they must not have resided or carried out their main activity (work, studies, etc.) in Lithuania for more than 12 months in the 36 months immediately before their recruitment date.
  • Candidates may not already hold a doctoral degree and must meet the admission requirements for enrollment to the doctoral school at Kaunas University of Technology (see https://admissions.ktu.edu/phd/#admission-regulations-KTU).
  • The recruitee must be working exclusively on the project.
Selection process

To apply for this position (continuing applications are allowed, irrespective of the mentioned deadline for applications), please send an e-mail to dc9@donut-project.eu and enclose it in a single PDF file:

  • Curriculum vitae* (feel free to use the Europass model, with contact information for 2-3 references).
  • Cover letter in which you describe your motivation and qualifications for the position. Additionally, include in the motivation letter your plan of action specific to the position.
  • Full list of credits and grades of both BSc and MSc degrees (as well as their transcription to English if possible) – (if you haven’t finished your degree yet, just provide us with the partial list of already available credits and grades).
  • Short statement if your application may also be considered for other positions within the DONUT consortium.
  • Proof of English proficiency (TOEFL, IELTS, CAE, TELC, …) - if available.
  • Two reference letters - if available.
  • Brief description of your MSc thesis.

A project’s recruitment committee will select suitable candidates for a first-round based on academic formation, professional and/or research experience, motivation, and references. If selected, you will be given a short assignment related to the topic of the project to evaluate analytical abilities and level of written English, followed by interviews. Interviews will take place online to provide equal opportunities to all candidates independent of their location. .

The candidates selected by a project’s recruitment committee will participate in a second round selection organized by Kaunas University of Technology according to the rules announced at https://admissions.ktu.edu/phd/#admission-regulations-KTU.

Footnote

* The curriculum vitae must be signed by the candidate and has to bear the following sentence concerning the management of the candidate’s personal data: “The undersigned Name and Surname authorizes the management of his/her personal data contained in the application documents as foreseen by the European Regulation 2016/679 on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data and declares to be aware of the rights of the data subject as listed in Chapter III of the aforementioned European Regulation”.

Additional comments

Kaunas University of Technology (KTU) is a prominent higher education institution located in Kaunas, Lithuania. Founded in 1922, KTU has a rich history and is known for its strong focus on scientific research and technological advancements. The university offers a wide range of undergraduate and graduate programs across various fields, including engineering, information technology, social sciences, and humanities. Notably, KTU is renowned for its engineering and technology programs, reflecting Lithuania's emphasis on STEM education and innovation. The university fosters a collaborative learning environment, encouraging students to engage in research and practical projects. KTU's campus is equipped with modern facilities, including state-of-the-art laboratories, research centers, and a central library, providing an excellent infrastructure for academic and scientific pursuits.

The DONUT consortium embraces inclusion and diversity as key values. In the recruitment process measures will be taken to ensure that equal opportunities criteria in the selection process are applied, irrespective of gender, disability, marital or parental status, racial, ethnic or social origin, colour, religion, belief, or sexual orientation. In case of disability, a special needs allowance is available from the EU (so-called special needs allowance) to ensure adequate participation in the action.

Work Location(s)

Number of offers available
1
Company/Institute
Kaunas University of Technology
Country
Lithuania
City
Kaunas
Postal Code
51423
Street
K. Baršausko g. 59
Geofield

Where to apply

E-mail
dc9@donut-project.eu

Contact

City
Kaunas
Website
Street
K. Donelaicio str. 73
Postal Code
LT44029
E-Mail
robertas.damasevicius@ktu.lt